Ant Design

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5.25.0

Message

Display global messages as feedback in response to user operations.

Importimport { message } from "antd";

Sourcecomponents/message

Docs

Edit this page Changelog

When To Use

To provide feedback such as success, warning, error etc.
A message is displayed at top and center and will be dismissed automatically, as a non-interrupting light-weighted prompt.

Examples

API

Common props ref：Common props

This component provides some static methods, with usage and arguments as following:

message.success(content, [duration], onClose)
message.error(content, [duration], onClose)
message.info(content, [duration], onClose)
message.warning(content, [duration], onClose)
message.loading(content, [duration], onClose)

Argument	Description	Type	Default
content	The content of the message	ReactNode \| config	-
duration	Time(seconds) before auto-dismiss, don't dismiss if set to 0	number	1.5
onClose	Specify a function that will be called when the message is closed	function	-

afterClose can be called in thenable interface:

message[level](content, [duration]).then(afterClose)
message[level](content, [duration], onClose).then(afterClose)

where level refers one static methods of message. The result of then method will be a Promise.

Supports passing parameters wrapped in an object:

message.open(config)
message.success(config)
message.error(config)
message.info(config)
message.warning(config)
message.loading(config)

The properties of config are as follows:

Property	Description	Type	Default
className	Customized CSS class	string	-
content	The content of the message	ReactNode	-
duration	Time(seconds) before auto-dismiss, don't dismiss if set to 0	number	3
icon	Customized Icon	ReactNode	-
key	The unique identifier of the Message	string \| number	-
style	Customized inline style	CSSProperties	-
onClick	Specify a function that will be called when the message is clicked	function	-
onClose	Specify a function that will be called when the message is closed	function	-

Global static methods

Methods for global configuration and destruction are also provided:

message.config(options)
message.destroy()

use message.destroy(key) to remove a message.

message.config

When you use ConfigProvider for global configuration, the system will automatically start RTL mode by default.(4.3.0+)
When you want to use it alone, you can start the RTL mode through the following settings.

js

message.config({
  top: 100,
  duration: 2,
  maxCount: 3,
  rtl: true,
  prefixCls: 'my-message',
});

Argument	Description	Type	Default	Version
duration	Time before auto-dismiss, in seconds	number	3
getContainer	Return the mount node for Message, but still display at fullScreen	() => HTMLElement	() => document.body
maxCount	Max message show, drop oldest if exceed limit	number	-
prefixCls	The prefix className of message node	string	`ant-message`	4.5.0
rtl	Whether to enable RTL mode	boolean	false
top	Distance from top	string \| number	8

Design Token

Component TokenHow to use?

Token Name	Description	Type	Default Value
contentBg	Background color of Message	string	#ffffff
contentPadding	Padding of Message	undefined \| Padding<string \| number>	9px 12px
zIndexPopup	z-index of Message	number	2010

Global TokenHow to use?

FAQ

Why I can not access context, redux, ConfigProvider `locale/prefixCls/theme` in message?

antd will dynamic create React instance by ReactDOM.render when call message methods. Whose context is different with origin code located context.

When you need context info (like ConfigProvider context), you can use message.useMessage to get api instance and contextHolder node. And put it in your children:

tsx

const [api, contextHolder] = message.useMessage();

return (
  <Context1.Provider value="Ant">
    {/* contextHolder is inside Context1 which means api will get value of Context1 */}
    {contextHolder}
    <Context2.Provider value="Design">
      {/* contextHolder is outside Context2 which means api will **not** get value of Context2 */}
    </Context2.Provider>
  </Context1.Provider>
);

Note: You must insert contextHolder into your children with hooks. You can use origin method if you do not need context connection.

App Package Component can be used to simplify the problem of useMessage and other methods that need to manually implant contextHolder.

How to set static methods prefixCls ？

You can config with ConfigProvider.config

Hooks usage (recommended)

Use message.useMessage to get contextHolder with context accessible issue. Please note that, we recommend to use top level registration instead of message static method, because static method cannot consume context, and ConfigProvider data will not work.